Blog entry by Violet Cobbett

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Signs and Symptoms of Depression in Females

iampsychiatry-logo-wide.pngWomen are twice as likely to be diagnosed with depression as men. There are a variety of factors that can increase the risk of being diagnosed, including a history of physical illness, addiction, and genetics.

Women's hormone changes can make them more prone to depression, for example premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). Knowing the signs and symptoms of depression in females could help you determine if someone you love needs professional care.

1. Trouble concentrating

Women are more likely to experience depression-related symptoms like sadness, a lack of interest in daily activities and feelings of inadequacy. They tend to replay negative thoughts during periods of depression. This can cause the symptoms to last longer and affect their mood. Though reliving negative thoughts is a typical response to depression and other mood-altering activities, such as exercising, talking to family and friends, or taking a stroll can reduce the duration of the symptoms and make you feel better.

Women are susceptible to depression due to life stressors or societal pressures. Trying to balance work and home life, stressing about the financial stability of your family, the stigma associated with mental illness, and the expectations of society's beauty standards can cause constant feelings of inadequacy and depression. Social support and understanding of the complexity of depression in women can help in early signs of mental health issues diagnosis and treatment.

If you're a woman experiencing any of the above symptoms, it is important to visit your GP as soon as possible. Depression is not a weakness. It can be successfully treated with medication, talk therapy in person or online and lifestyle changes. Even if symptoms are severe however, most patients can improve with the proper support.

2. Feeling worthless or guilty

Women are more likely to experience feelings of guilt or dejection as part of depression. This can be caused by various factors, such as negative beliefs, triggers of the situation and the rumination.

While feeling sad from time time is a normal reaction to life events, when feelings sadness become a regular overpowering, constant presence in one's life that interferes with everyday activities and relationships, it's a warning sign that something may be something is wrong.

These feelings are also more common in women due to the unique stressors and challenges they face, such as caring for others (children or spouses, parents, etc.) and juggling work and family obligations. They are also more likely to be affected by hormonal changes triggered by menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and age.

Anhedonia, also referred to as feelings of worthlessness or guilt, is ascribed to a decrease in positive emotions as well as a decline in enjoyment of the activities. The studies on this topic are sporadic and it's not known if these symptoms are part of a mood deficiency or if they are separate.

If a woman you know is suffering from these symptoms, it is important to gently remind her that they aren't her fault and that help is readily available. Supporting her treatment by helping with appointments and encouraging research can make sure she gets the treatment she requires to recover. It is beneficial to know about the signs of depression in adults of depression, as well as the treatment options that work. Both interpersonal and cognitive symptoms of depression-behavioral therapy, which concentrates on changing negative behaviors and thoughts, and also issues with relationships that may contribute to depression in women are extremely efficient.

3. Feeling agitated or slowing down

Feeling unmotivated and slow are typical signs of depression among females, as are feelings of hopelessness and lack of value. Most women suffering from depression feel that their lives aren't important or meaningful, and can become suicidal. They may also experience difficulty eating or sleeping, and a negative change in their self-esteem. Women with depression may feel guilt and shame in the event that they feel their depression symptoms affect the people they love.

Women suffering from depression are often unable to participate in social activities they once enjoyed and may also feel anhedonic or lose pleasure in activities that they once found enjoyable. Changes in behavior such as these are important indicators of a depression episode and should be treated with the same care as other depression symptoms.

Women are more likely to suffer from certain types of depression than men. This is due to hormonal fluctuations, and the various reactions to stress and social expectations. Perinatal depression, for instance is a kind of depression that can manifest during or soon after childbirth. It is more severe than the "baby-blues" that new mothers suffer from. Perimenopausal depression is another form of depression that can affect women who are transitioning into menopause.

Since depression is incredibly common, it's essential for women to be aware of the symptoms and signs to be looking for so that they can seek treatment. A therapist can aid women to understand the various types depression and determine which type of therapy is the best for them. This can include cognitive-behavioral therapy, interpersonal therapy, or any combination of these. Support networks can also play an important role in educating people about mental health and encouraging those who are struggling.

4. The loss of interest in things

Every woman experiences periods of disinterest or boredom. However, when these feelings last and they interfere with the daily routine, it may be a sign that depression is at the root. If the symptoms of depression and anxiety of depression are causing her to lose interest in everything and anything, it is essential that she speak to her health care professional.

Women are more susceptible to hormonal and emotional factors that can lead to depression. Particularly, the hormonal fluctuations that occur during a woman's menstrual period can trigger the common feelings of sadness and irritability which are common with premenstrual syndrome (PMS). In certain instances, PMS can become so severe that it warrants a dysphoric disorder diagnosis, which can be treated as other type of depression.

Women are also more likely to hold negative feelings and ruminate about them, which can prolong their depressive episodes. The most frequent symptom of depression is the loss of pleasure in activities that were previously enjoyable, which is known as apathy and is one of the primary symptoms of depression.

Women are more likely to experience depression during menopausal and perimenopausal cycles because of the rapid fluctuations in the hormones of reproduction. Other reasons for depression among women are marital or relationship problems, balancing career with family obligations, financial problems, chronic illness or disabilities or the loss of a loved one; and discrimination in the workplace.

Regardless of the cause, if a woman is experiencing a persistent and severe lack of interest in her life is it time to contact her doctor or mental health professional. The earlier she seeks help, the faster her mood will improve. Then, she can regain her passion and enjoy things again.

5. Losing weight

Women are twice as likely to suffer from depression than men, and for many reasons. Women are more likely than men to ruminate when they're feeling depressed, which can cause them to be more depressed and worsen the situation. Women are more emotional than men, which could result in them reliving negative memories or share stories with friends about their depression.

Some people have a temporary dip in their mood during menstrual cycles as the result of fluctuating hormones, referred to as premenstrual disorder or PMS. However, if the condition lasts for longer than two weeks, it could be a sign of depression symptoms in males. Other signs of depression that are common for women include mood swings, feeling hopeless and a lack of enthusiasm in the activities they used to enjoy as well as physical aches and pains.

Depression can also be triggered by events such as birth and pregnancy relationships, stress and difficult jobs. In some instances depression is caused by a chemical imbalance within the brain. This can be addressed with antidepressants or psychotherapy. If you're concerned about a family member or friend member ask them to seek assistance from their doctor or mental health professional. Don't hesitate to contact triple zero if you believe someone is at risk. You can also visit Beyond Blue or Lifeline for more information about depression and how to get assistance.

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