Blog entry by Liza FitzGibbon
Why Are the Hyacinth harlequin macaw and Glaucous Macaw So Similar?
These two bird species, despite their differences, have a similar evolutionary history. Their dependence on the palm swamps to nest and roost emphasizes the interconnectedness of the natural world and the importance of conserving endangered habitats.
The hyacinth Macaw is easily identifiable by its bright blue feathers and yellow accents. Its empathetic beak is packed with a powerful bite that can crack coconuts and large brazil nuts.
The Hyacinth Macaw
The hyacinth Macaw is the largest parrot, and a magnificent bird. It is striking blue with pops of yellow around the eyes and lower beak, making them look like they are smiling. It has sturdy legs that let it hang upside down or sideways and a huge hooked beak that is designed to crack open coconuts. They are smart and social and tend to stay with the same person for the duration of their lives.
Hyacinth macaws are not migratory and their distribution is closely dependent on the availability of specific palm species, which are their primary food source. This is the main distinction between macaws and most other parrots that tend to be migratory.
The hyacinth Macaw is a prey species that eats large amount of nuts from native palm trees. Particularly, the acuri and the bocaiuva. Their powerful beaks allow them to crack open these hard seeds. They also eat fruit and other plant material.
They are not migratory birds, and their population is tightly dependent on the availability of the acuri and bocaiuva palms, which provide the majority of their food source. This is a significant distinction between macaws, and other parakeets which are generally migrants.
Unlike most parrots, which prefer tropical rainforests with dense vegetation, the hyacinth Macaw can be found in lightly forested areas, such as palm swamps and grasslands that are flooded. The majority of population of the hyacinth macaw is located in the Pantanal, the world's biggest tropical wetland in Brazil.
Hyacinth Macaws, like other birds, are monogamous. They select a partner at approximately 3-4 years old and stay with them their entire lives. They are extremely social animals and often interact with humans, however it is important to remember that they are wild animals that should never be removed from their natural habitat.
Consider adopting a parrot as a pet from an aviculturist who breeds these amazing creatures. Selecting an aviculturist responsible and who is established is the best way to ensure that these amazing creatures will be taken care of in the cage.
The Glaucous Macaw
The Glaucous Macaw (Ara glaucus) is among the most colorful birds in the Amazon basin. The large parrot is blue on the top parts and yellow underparts and is found in the forests of tropical South America. This bird is very rare and classified as Critically endangered. The cause of the decline of this bird is most likely the capture of live adults for the wild bird trade and the massive thinning of yatay palms (Butia yatay) which appear to be the primary food source.
The bird's name is derived from its strikingly blue hue, which could be described as light turquoise to azure in color. The underparts of the bird have a yellowish hue, while its head is grey. It is smaller than the Lear's Macaw and more slender that the Hyacinth Macaw.
The glaucous macaw is not just a beautiful bird, but also a symbol of hope to the people living in the Amazon Basin. It is hoped that the glaucous macaw will soon be rediscovered in the wild and populations can be restored to ensure the survival of this amazing species.
Although the glaucous macaw is believed to be extinct in the wild There are a few reputed reappearances over the years. The most exciting of these was in February 1992, when a female specimen arrived at Customs in Britain. The bird was housed in a few of the world's most famous zoos and at the time, it was believed that this was a genuine glaucous Orville macaw parrot price.
However, this supposed authentic glaucous macaw eventually discovered to be a hybrid of macaws from Lear's and Hyacinth. Its color was more reminiscent of the hyacinth's and was bred to breed hybrids.
Even if the glaucous macaw does come back to the wild, it is unlikely that it can breed and produce healthy offspring. This bird has been threatened for a long time. It is a tragedy if this beautiful tropical giant disappeared for ever.
The Origins of the Macaws
Macaws can form a strong connection with their human companions and be affectionate. They are extremely vocal birds, with many different calls and songs. They also love mimicking sounds, specifically the human voice. Macaws who reside with humans are able to imitate words. Macaws use loud, shrieking sounds in order to communicate with one another or to warn of danger. They will call for 5-10 minutes a few times throughout the day.
When a pair of Macaws create a bond, they will stay together until one of the macaws dies. They will preen feathers of each other and roost together in the evening. They also mate once a year, laying eggs in a nest made inside a hollow tree or dirt hole on a cliff face. The mother incubates the eggs for 12 weeks, while the male gathers food and shields the chicks from predators.
Macaws were regarded as companion birds by humans once they began to interact with them. They were regarded as symbol of love and power, with their powerful beaks and vibrant blue feathers. Many believed that a macaw could tell them the future's secrets or answer their prayers. They were also used to scare away snakes and crocodiles by making their shrieking noise.
For a long time nobody knew the precise number of wild glaucous macaws that ever existed. The records revealed that a few specimens were kept in captivity, but no one knew their origin or age. One famous bird lived at Paris the Jardin d'Acclimatation from 1886 until 1905 while another lived in the zoo of Buenos Aires from the 1920s until 1936. Despite these early records the general assumption was that the glaucous macaw was extinct in the wild.
In 2010, however, isotopic analysis revealed that the glaucous Macaw still exists in the wild. The results of the study were published by Science. The authors suggest that glaucous macaws in the wild probably originated from a group in the Paquime region in northern Chihuahua. The birds' apparent longevity is due to the fact that they are very adaptable to their environment and are able to survive in various environments, including desert conditions.
The Macaw's Future
As the stories of the hyacinth macaw as well as the Glaucous macaw shows, parrots have a remarkable capacity to adapt to their surroundings. In the wild, parrots can travel for miles to find mates or nesting spots. They also can mimic human speech. Their feet are designed in such a way that they can sit in trees and climb them. They can carry food through their beaks.
Parrots aren't domesticated like dogs and cats, despite their natural abilities. They remain wild animals and they need to live in the ways that their ancestors lived. Because of their wild nature, if you are planning to incorporate a parrot into your home, ensure you are doing it with great thought and consideration. Parrots can be loud and large, and they can cause damage to furniture and your home. The CITES list also includes the loss of habitat and over-collection of parrots for the pet industry.
One of the best examples of a successful reintroduction project is the long and fascinating background of the Spix's Buffy macaw bird for sale, which was believed to be extinct until Helmut Sick and his field assistant, Dante Teixera, spotted three of them close to Formosa do Rio Preto in 1974. At the time of the discovery, the only pair of birds kept in captivity was at Al Wabra, Qatar.
At a conference in the city of Sao Paulo, Purchase and other conservationists agreed that the only solution was to release captive macaws into the wild. The number of breeding pairs is small, and they needed to act swiftly. Additionally, they had to establish separate lineages at the different breeding centers to ensure that one pair did not swamp the entire population with its genetics.
Conservationists began to search Brazil for Spix's Macaws that were in private ownership and could be returned to the wild. Owners were initially reluctant because they were afraid of being prosecuted for breaking a law that banned the export of wildlife. However, slowly, "one by one, people started coming forward," says Kiessling.