Blog entry by Maisie Birdwood

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How Does Machine Espresso Work?

The machine espresso machine sale utilizes precise pressure and filter technology that is mind-blowing to make the coffee you enjoy. How exactly does it work?

In order to make espresso, hot water is forced under high pressure through finely ground coffee. The process is similar to making drip coffee. However, it is the pressure that makes the main difference.

The Head of the Group

The group head is the portafilter that you place in the espresso maker when making it. It disperses water into the portafilter, and regulates the pressure of extraction. There are a variety of types of group heads, each with their own advantages and disadvantages. Some are designed for stability in temperature, while others are specifically designed to handle pre-infusion. Some are designed to control the lever. Some include a combination like the E61. This is a favorite among baristas since it provides multiple benefits in a single package.

As you can see in the above image the group head is made up of several notches to place your portafilter and then twist it manually to lock it in. There is also a gasket made from rubber which is located inside the notches and helps to create the seal when you insert your portafilter into the machine. The notches permit precise placement of the portafilter. This is crucial to ensure an efficient extraction.

The group head is not just able to allow you to place your portafilter easily but also maintains the temperature at a constant level. It does this by circulating hot water through the brew pan and around the portafilter, ensuring that it is always at the right temperature for extraction. This is crucial, since just a few degrees could mean the difference between good and excellent espresso.

The Pump

Motorized pumps in rotary espresso machines provide the nine atmospheric bars of pressure required to extract cafe espresso machine. This differs from manually operated piston machines that employ a lever. This pressure is built up by pumping water through a heat-exchanger and then through the ground coffee.

Pumps tend to be cheaper than piston-driven machines, and tend to last longer, however both types of machines could be damaged by excessive use and inadequate cleaning. Pumps are also more complicated mechanically, which can raise the price of even the simpler models.

Some espresso machines can eliminate the pump completely and instead make use of steam pressure to make espresso. The downside is that the boiler that produces steam also raises the temperature of the water until it reaches boiling and can result in excessive extraction. The machines also need to continuously rebuild their pressure between cups. This requires energy and time.

Many espresso machines make use of a vibration or rotary pump, which is a vibration model that uses a vibrating disc to generate the pressure, and rotating models that push hot water through the grounds under high speed. Both machines produce great espresso however rotary machines tend to be more quiet, durable and less likely to fail.

The Boiler

The boiler heats the water to a temperature that is ideal to extract. The resultant steam then reaches the portafilter that contains the ground espresso coffee and is then pumped down into the cup. During this process, steam creates pressure that pushes through the coffee grounds. This produces a layer of crema that is then poured over. This is one of the hallmarks of a great espresso.

There are three kinds of espresso machines, each with distinct pumps and the temperature of the brew. There are many ways to control the brew and the size of cup that can be made by the machine.

The first espresso machine with grinder machines were steam-types. They utilized one boiler to make both steam and brew, however, the pressure they could create was minimal - two bars of atmospheric pressure, at most. The coffee tasted bitter and burnt. This is the reason Milanese producers Luigi Bezzerra and Desiderio Pavoni invented the modern espresso machine.

The most common best espresso machine uk - what is it worth, machine is a semiautomatic with an electric pump. This is what people envision when they think of an espresso machine. With a semi-automatic espresso machine, you must grind the beans and then tamp them by hand. However, the pump regulates the flow of water and pressure. This is a great compromise between the human touch and mechanized accuracy.

The Filter

Typically, espresso machines utilize filters that separate the grounds of coffee when they pass through the hot water. The filter is also a crucial element of the temperature control system since it helps prevent the machine from overheating.

A filter also helps with flavor since it allows for the beans to flower for a longer period of time. This allows the beans to release their flavor and improves extraction.

However it is crucial to keep in mind that even a great filter can produce a bad cup of coffee, because the quality of the beans and extraction is still crucial.

It's in this area that the magic occurs. This is the reason why espresso tastes so good. The grouphead, often referred to as the brewhead, is where the portafilter (the thingy you put the ground coffee in) is located when you're making espresso.

In the steam-driven espresso machine hot water is heated in an airtight tank to create steam. This then pushes the hot water through the grounds at high pressure. These kinds of machines are generally less expensive and easier to maintain than pumps-driven models. They are however limited in their ability to create the ideal brewing conditions as they only operate with 1-1.5 bar of pressure. The perfect shot requires 9-10 bars.

de-longhi-dedica-style-traditional-pump-espresso-machine-coffee-and-cappuccino-maker-ec685m-1-liter-silver-2238.jpgIn recent years, espresso machines powered by a compressed air compressor have become increasingly popular. They use an air compressor to force hot water through the grounds and are much more portable than electric steam-driven machines.

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